The Chrysalis Corporation
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The Total View
Facts, tips, and tools to help you hire, manage, and motivate top-performing employees.

March 24, 2004
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in this issue
-- Six Sigma - Isn't it time HR gets serious about turnover?
-- Imagine what it would be like to eliminate the headaches, logjams and paperwork when screening candidates. . .
-- Perfect Labor Storm Alerts #101 to #105
-- New! TotalView Corporate Coach
-- Retailer Aims at Reducing Turnover More Than 16 Percent with SELECT
-- How Often Do You Find Yourself Saying, "What Questions Should I Ask During An Interview?"
-- Just the facts: Murphy's Law
-- A wealth of knowledge awaits you -- View back issues online.

Greetings:

Are you a small to medium size business that is wasting too much time on reviewing resumes of candidates who end up being unqualified for the job? Imagine the time and money that you can save if you were able to automate the employee application and pre-screening process. Be sure to check out Total APS (tm) described further down in this issue.

The Total View is written and published each Wednesday by Ira S. Wolfe, founder of Success Performance Solutions. (Yes, Ira writes every article, every week!) and is distributed with permission by The Chrysalis Corporation.

Ira S. Wolfe ©2004 - All Rights Reserved. Reprints and other distribution by permission only.

To learn more about The Chrysalis Corporation or to read back issues of The Total View, visit our website at www.chrys aliscor poration.com

Six Sigma - Isn't it time HR gets serious about turnover?
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Many companies believe that dealing with turnover and disgruntled employees is just part of the cost of doing business. But that is faulty logic.

In the 1980s many business believed errors and product defects were just part of doing business, too. Then in 1989 Motorola announced a five year goal of reducing manufacturing defects. They called the plan Six Sigma.

Six Sigma is a statistical concept. It measures the quality of a process in terms of defects. Achieving six sigma means your process is delivering only 3.4 defects per million opportunities.

During the 1990s many organizations improved quality and reduced costs by billions of dollars. General Electrice added more than $2 billion to the bottom line in 1999 alone.

Motorola saved more than $16 billion in the first 12 years of its Six Sigma efforts.

Ford reported more than $1 billion saved since 2000.

Six Sigma strives for zero defects. Since zero defects are nearly impossible. Six Sigma set a goal of 99.9997% - just .0003% short of zero defects.

A sigma represents 691462.5 defects per million opportunities. This translates to a percentage of nondefective outputs of only 30.854%.

A process functioning at the three sigma level means you're allowing 66807.2 errors per million opportunities, or delivering 93.319% nondefective outputs.

Many might consider this 94% accuracy as good enough. That is of course unless you are one of those unlucky vacationers to arrive on vacation without a stitch of clothes other than what is on your back because your airlines lost your luggage. You see, the baggage handling quality of many airlines is operating at three sigma.

The airlines are not alone. Most organizations in the U.S. are operating at three to four sigma quality levels. This means they could be losing up to 25% of their total revenue due to processes that deliver too many defects.

By now you might be thinking, "I agree Six Sigma is a good thing but what the heck does it have to do with human resources?"

The annualized rate of turnover in many organizations runs between 15 and 20%. Healthcare systems average between 13 and 27%. In several industries like hospitality and call centers, turnover rates of 50, 60 and even 100% are considered acceptable "by industry standards".

By Six Sigma standards, these organizations are operating at three, two and even one sigma in the people management areas.

With compensation and benefits costing organizations from 20 to 50 percent of total operating costs, global competitiveness driving down margins, employee skill shortages driving up competition, you would think that organizations would begin to "believe" in Six Sigma to control the runaway costs of human resources processes.

But they don't. Many human resource professionals resist even the thought of having metrics imposed metrics on their own performance. Worse, many organizations allow them to get away with it. These efforts to avoid accountability for organizationally challanging problems such as turnover has been estimated to cost their organizations between 20 and 40% of budget.

Achieving zero defect may be improbable when it comes to recruiting and retaining people. But accepting quality levels in the one and two sigma levels for employee turnover and retention is no longer acceptable for any organization.

CriteriaOne: The Six Sigma of Selection and Performance Management? Avoid Hiring and Promoting the Wrong Employee with The Whole Person Approach - CriteriaOne Training for managers and consultants who want to learn to identify, select and retain talent- April 21-23, 2004.

Imagine what it would be like to eliminate the headaches, logjams and paperwork when screening candidates. . .
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Well stop imagining -- introducing Total APS (tm). If you feel like the guy in the photo to the left, read on.

Within minutes, you can have your job posted to the SPS Online Job Board. You send your candidates to the Board where they submit their resume, cover letter and respond to a series of customized filter questions. No more opening resumes, answering phone calls from candidates, screening and interviewing unqualified candidates. All you need to do is log into your account, check how many applicants applied, review their qualifications and contact only those candidates who "pass" your screening filters.

You can even select from three different personality assessments:

  • FirstView, a 15 minute indicator of basic job fit for 15 different job positions
  • CBI, a highly effective 15- minute assessment of honesty, integrity, dependability and tendencies toward aggressiveness and sexual harassment.
  • TotalView, the definitive indicator of high performer job fit. This assessment can be benchmarked specifically for any job.

    Total APS is available on a pay per-hire basis for 30 or 60 days at an unbeatable cost! You can screen 5 people or 50 people all at the same low cost, until you find the right person for the job!

    For larger organizations or smaller businesses faced with high turnover or seasonal jobs, Total APS is also available for annual unlimited use licenses (based on number of positions and number of employees).

    Follow this link to learn more about how Total APS(tm) can help you automate your recruitment process and save your hiring managers time and money. Then contact us for an online demonstration of the system.

    Perfect Labor Storm Alerts #101 to #105
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    Fact #101

  • Only one in ten workers has a clear line of sight between his or her task and company goals.

    Fact #102

  • Only 50 percent of employees feel they follow through with discipline on their key priorities. (What would you pay a taxi driver who spent only 50% of the time trying to reach your destination?)

    Source: Stephen Covey and Harris Interactive

    Fact #103

  • The cost of replacing a senior executive averages two to five times his or her annual salary.

    Source: Training and Development, February 2004

    Fact #104

  • 17 percent of employees are actively disengaged from their job - they don't see the link between their performance and company profitability.

    Source: U.S. Employee Engagement Index

    Fact #105

  • By 2010, nearly 30% or 765,000 of our nation's public school teachers will retire.

    Source: U.S. Dept. of Education

    Order your copy of The Perfect Labor Storm Fact Book today!

    New! TotalView Corporate Coach
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    TotalView Corporate Coach reports provide information that will assist a manager or coach in understanding an employee's unique profile. It also provides each employee with a better understanding of him or herself.

    The report provides insight into the employee's personality profile and important work related characteristics such as their:

  • Leadership Style
  • Preference for change
  • Approach to Conflict
  • Approach to Self-Promotion
  • Preference for Salary or Commission
  • Approach to Listening
  • and more -

    TotalView Corporate Coach is intended to assist the coaching or mentoring relationship by providing a starting point for meaningful discussion about an employee's values, needs and objectives. Further, the report assists the Coach in asking pertinent questions and providing relative feedback and ideas that are tailored for the employee.

    The TotalView Corporate Coach Assessment was specifically designed to provide general work related information that will initiate a positive and effective coaching or mentoring experience.

    TotalView Corporate Coach produces two unique reports: one for the coach and one for the employee/mentee.

    Follow this link to view a sample TotalView Corporate Coach report.

    Retailer Aims at Reducing Turnover More Than 16 Percent with SELECT
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    With retail stores in over 130 locations and 600- plus employees and a revolving door of retail sales associates, you can only imagine the frustration level in the boardroom of one of the largest rental-purchase retailers in North America.

    In search of a solution in late 2002, management turned their sights to using a pre-employment assessment. On their laundry list of requirements for a screening tool was validity for retail stores, availability in multiple languages, cost-effectiveness, and on-line delivery.

    We recommended the SELECT Associate System. With versions for Sales Associates, Sales Managers, and Van Drivers, the SELECT Associate System was an easy choice.

    SELECT Associate System pre-screens candidates for work integrity factors such as absenteeism, honesty, and substance abuse and performance factors like customer service attitude, energy level, initiative, acceptance of diversity and others.

    After twelve months, 500 job candidates and a comparative analysis of both the hired and hired-and- terminated employees, several high risk factors began to separate the successful hires from the disappointing terminations. By identifying the highest risk factors for terminated employees, our client anticipates a reduction of between 16 and 33 percent of bad hires by simply avoiding those candidates who "flag" the performance factors of initiative, energy, and positive service attitude. (A flag in the SELECT system is generated when a candidate answers a series of statements in such a way that exposes a risky attitude or counter-productive behavior.)

    The most predictive factor was in the area of initiative, defined as the ability to assert oneself and "take responsibility." 33 percent of hired-and-then- terminated sales associates "flagged" initiative. An undesirable score indicates a lack of confidence and overdependence on others for help and assistance. A desirable score shows individuals with self-confidence and self-reliance and could "take control" when necessary.

    17 percent of the terminated sales associates "flagged" energy. An undesirable score indicates a slow pace, low stamina or low energy reserve. A desirable score indicates a drive to get the job done, the proverbial self-starter.

    17 percent of the terminated sales associates also "flagged" positive sales attitude, defined as having a positive outlook on customers and the sales/service role. An undesirable score indicates defensiveness and a negative attitude toward customers. A desirable response indicates a positive, confident personality projected to customers, displaying a confidence in his/her ability to influence results.

    What was the Achilles heel of the Retail Sales Manager? Energy! An amazing 56 percent, or more than 1 out of every 2 terminated managers, "flagged" energy.

    The value of using pre-employment assessments is obvious when you consider the convenience and low cost of screening out high-risk employees as early in the hiring process as possible compared to the high cost of hiring mistakes. What organizations and HR managers often overlook is the depth of knowledge available by studying and comparing assessment results and response trends. A review of hiring and terminations patterns provides valuable insights into how to raise the quality of employees who are hired and reducing the number of early terminations.

    In addition to the reports generated by SELECT and other assessment tools such as Counter-Productive Behavior Index, FirstView(tm) and TotalView(tm) Assessments, managers receive a list of recommended interview questions based on the responses of the candidates. These questions help keep managers focused on critical incidents and job-related behaviors and ultimately help avoid hiring mistakes. SELECT, Counter-Productive Behavior Index, FirstView and TotalView can be taken online or administered on paper (and scored online after the candidate leaves).

    To learn more about the SELECT Associate System, follow this link.

    How Often Do You Find Yourself Saying, "What Questions Should I Ask During An Interview?"
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    Ask no more with Interview Generator(r). Interviewers need to know what to look for in a candidate's response. Online Interview Generator(r) pairs specific "target behaviors" to over 60 competency based interview questions.

    Online Interview Generator(r) (IG) allows users to create company and job specific customized behavioral interview guides in minutes. Satisfied IG users include hiring managers, employers, human resources professionals, and consultants.

    As an IG user, you can choose an already developed interview guide from our Job Library of over 40 standard job titles (from Administrative Assistant to COO), then quickly and easily edit to fit your open job. Or, you can choose to design your own interview guide from "scratch" using our extensive database of 65 competencies, and over 1,500 different target behaviors (interview "answers"), and corresponding interview questions.

    IG is extremely versatile and flexible - it can be used for selection in every industry, business and organizational environment. IG is inexpensive and cost- effective; clients can purchase interview units separately, or through a site license.

    Interested in a no-obligation online demo? Email us to Schedule a Virtual Tour Of Interview Generator. Ask about Performance (Review) Facilitator, too. In the comments box, type "Interview Generator".

    View a sample Interview Guide created with Interview Generator.


    Just the facts: Murphy's Law
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    If anything can go wrong, it will. That is Murphy's Law. But who was Murphy? The term was coined in 1949. The Murphy in question is Captain Ed Murphy, a development engineer assigned to Colonel J.P. Stapp's research on the rocket sleds that tested the limits of human endurance of high acceleration at Edwards Field, Calfornia. Murphy was referring to a particular technician, whose name has been lost to history, who had wired a piece of equipment incorrectly when he remarked, "if there is any way to to do things wrong, he will." A few weeks later in a press conference, Stapp credited his program's safety record to planning for Murphy's Law. The rest was history.


    A wealth of knowledge awaits you -- View back issues online.
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    If you or a colleague has missed an issue of The Total View, you can easily catch up on your reading by visiting The Total View archive section of our web site which is loaded with trends, forecasts, and facts related to hiring, managing, and motivating top performers.

    Feel free to forward this link to your staff, your clients, or even your boss. They'll thank you for it.

    Follow this link to view previous issues of The Total View.




    Contact Information
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    email: mike@chrysaliscorporation.com
    voice: 229-257-0665
    web: http://www.chrysaliscorporation.com

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  • The Chrysalis Corporation · 2001 Hammock Drive · Valdosta · GA · 31602

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